Cast Iron GGG-NiCr303

Technical Reference Library

GGG-NiCr30.3

Wnr. 0.7676 DIN GGG-NiCr30.3 Min. Tensile 379 N/mm²

Material Overview

GGG-NiCr30.3 raises the nickel content of the chromium-bearing Ni-Resist family to roughly 28–32%, paired with 2.5–3.5% chromium. That extra nickel over grades like GGG-NiCr20.2 gives a more thoroughly stabilized austenitic matrix, translating into better corrosion resistance and toughness — including improved performance at low temperature — while the chromium addition still provides a protective oxide layer and carbide strengthening for elevated-temperature and mildly oxidizing service.

In effect, GGG-NiCr30.3 sits as a step up from GGG-NiCr20.2 on both corrosion resistance and cost, without moving all the way to the ultra-high-nickel, low-thermal-expansion grades like GGG-Ni35. It's a common choice for pump casings, valve bodies, and turbocharger or exhaust system components operating in more aggressive corrosive or thermally cyclic environments than the lower-nickel grades can comfortably handle, where the added alloy cost is justified by longer service life.

International Designation Equivalents

Standard Designation
DIN 1694 GGG-NiCr30.3
Wnr. (Werkstoffnummer) 0.7676
ASTM A439 Type D-3
BS S-NiCr 30 3
AFNOR S-NC 30 3

Cross-standard matches are based on comparable nickel/chromium content and mechanical property requirements; always confirm against the specific standard revision your drawing calls out.

Chemical Composition

Element Content
Nickel (Ni) 28.0 – 32.0%
Chromium (Cr) 2.5 – 3.5%
Silicon (Si) 1.5 – 2.8%
Manganese (Mn) 0.5 – 1.5%
Carbon (C) 2.6% max
Phosphorus (P) 0.08% max

Composition reflects the ASTM A439 Type D-3 specification window, the closest internationally recognized reference for this nickel/chromium content and structure. Confirm against your mill certificate for critical corrosion- or heat-service applications.

Machinability Explained

GGG-NiCr30.3's higher nickel content makes for an even more fully austenitic, tenacious matrix than the 20% nickel grade, and that shows up directly at the cutting edge as higher cutting forces and a stronger tendency toward gummy, continuous chip formation. The chromium carbides present in similar concentration to GGG-NiCr20.2 still add abrasive wear on top of that toughness, so this grade asks a lot of both the substrate and the coating on whatever carbide grade is selected.

As with every austenitic Ni-Resist grade, avoiding dwell and maintaining a positive, continuous bite on the material is essential — this matrix work-hardens readily, and a pass that rubs rather than cuts will make the next pass measurably harder. A sharp, positive-rake edge that shears cleanly rather than deforms the material keeps both cutting forces and work hardening under control.

Expect to run this grade at speeds toward the lower end of the austenitic Ni-Resist range, with a tough, heat-resistant coated carbide grade and rigid, well-supported tooling. Coolant is valuable for managing the heat this combination of high nickel content and chromium carbides generates during cutting.

Recommended Cutting Speeds

Operation Vc (m/min) Vc (SFM)
Turning 70 – 105 230 – 345
Milling 45 – 75 150 – 245
Parting 30 – 50 100 – 165
Grooving 45 – 75 150 – 245
Drilling 35 – 60 115 – 195

Speeds sit at the lower end of the austenitic Ni-Resist range, reflecting this grade's combination of high nickel content and chromium-carbide abrasiveness. Values assume a well-matched insert grade, rigid clamping, good-quality raw material, and short tool overhang.

Recommended FM Carbide Grades by Operation

Turning

Grade Coating ISO Application Range
FM2543 CVD K20
FM2553 CVD K30

Parting / Grooving

Grade Coating ISO Application Range
FM2543 CVD K20
FM2553 CVD K30

Milling

Grade Coating ISO Application Range
FM125 PVD K15 – K35

Favor the tougher, higher-application-range end of the FM Carbide K-series for this alloy — its austenitic, chromium-carbide-bearing matrix demands more heat and wear resistance than the lighter K05–K15 grades suited to standard ferritic ductile iron.

Ready to cut GGG-NiCr30.3? Shop FM Carbide inserts matched to this alloy's turning, parting, grooving, and milling requirements.

Shop Turning & Grooving Inserts Shop Milling Inserts

Recommended Insert Cutting-Edge Geometry

Parameter Value
Honing Size 0.02 – 0.05 mm / 0.001 – 0.002"
Rake Angle Positive (~5° – 11°)
Land Angle Positive / neutral
Land Width 0.10 – 0.20 mm / 0.004 – 0.008"

A lighter hone and more positive edge than standard cast iron favors clean shearing over the crushing action suited to brittle, easy-to-machine irons — the same logic used for austenitic stainless steel.