General Information for Material Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn
Material Group |
S - Superalloys (Heat resistant and Titanium) |
Sub-Group |
Titanium alloy |
Hardness |
28.0 HRC |
Tensile Strength |
900 [N/mm^2] |
Machinability Range |
24% |
MACHINABILITY OF Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn MATERIAL
Material Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn is a titanium alloy with a hardness of 28 HRC and a machinability rating of 24%.
Titanium alloys such as Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn are used in mechanical components for two main reasons:
It has an excellent strength-to-weight ratio. On the one hand, it is almost as light as aluminum, and on the other hand, it has a higher strength than most steel alloys.
It has superb corrosion resistance.
The main challenges of machining Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn are:
Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn has very low heat conductivity. It causes heat generating from the cut to transfer mainly to the cutting tool instead of flowing to the chips and workpiece.
It has high flexibility, thus bending easily by the cutting forces.
Tip for machining Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn:
Use a positive cutting edge in medium/roughing operation, preferably ground with a small honing size.
In finish operations, use only ground inserts/tools with sharp cutting edges and minimal honing size.
On supper-finish applications, you can also use cutting tools that are designed for aluminum without honing.
On small diameter parts, on a workpiece with thin walls, or poorly clamped workpiece, be gentle with your depth of cut and feed rate to reduce the cutting force.
SUMMARY:
For detailed carbide grades recommendations, check the table below.
Recommended cutting speed range for turning at stable conditions is 260 - 360 [SFM] / 80 - 110 [m/min].
Recommended cutting speed range for milling with stable clamping and short overhang is 200 - 280 [SFM] / 60 - 85 [m/min].
For detailed cutting speed recommendations, check the table below.
Equivalent International Designations for Material Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn
Standard |
Name |
UNS |
UNS R54620 |
Chemical Composition for Material Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn
Sorry, Not Availble for this Material
Cutting Speeds Recomendations for Titanium alloys
Application |
Vc (m/min) |
Vc (SFM) |
Turning |
80-110 |
260-360 |
Milling |
60-85 |
200-280 |
Parting |
50-70 |
160-230 |
Grooving |
70-95 |
230-310 |
Drilling |
70-95 |
230-310 |
Important! The speed estimation is given for an ideal situation:
- Most suitable carbide grade
- Stable tool clamping
- Stable workpiece clamping
- Good quality raw material
- A short overhang of the cutting tool.
- Nominal hardness of the material.
- etc.
Recommended Carbide Grades for Material Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn
Grade for Milling (Indexable)
Recommended Insert Cutting Edge Geometry for Material Ti-6Al-4Zr-2Mo-2Sn
Honing Size |
0.02-0.05 mm / 0.001-0.002" |
Rake Angle |
13° -18° |
Land Angle |
Neutral |
Land Width |
0.10-0.20 mm / 0.004-0.008" |
Ground Insert |
Recommended |